Clitocybe-like Fungi Subtribe
Key to Gilled Mushrooms Key
This is a key to gilled
mushrooms
, that is,
mushrooms
having a definite
cap
with a
fertile surface
consisting of
gills
. The
fruiting body
usually also has a
stem
, although that may be
lateral
or absent (usually, then, the
mushroom
is growing from wood). You can use this key to identify
mushrooms
that you find.
Agaricales Order
Fruiting body
containing fibers (usually in the stalk)
White Spored Suborder
Spore print
"light-colored": white or buff, sometimes tinged with pink or tan. Greenish and (except for the
Russulales
) yellow
spore prints
also go here
Stalk fibrous, not fracturing like a piece of chalk
Tricholomataceae Family
None of the special features distinguishing the other white-spored
genera
:
Gills
not
free
, as in the
Lepiota
s and
Amanita
s
Basidia
not extra-long, as in the
Hygrophoraceae
Spores
smooth, except for
Lentinellus
Terrestrial Trich Subfamily
Growing on the ground
Woodland Normal Trich Tribe
Found in woods
Not
rooting
Clitocybe-like Fungi Subtribe
Diagnosis
Gills
attached
to decurrent
Coloration usually white to greyish brown, sometimes purple or with purple tones
Never with a
ring
of any kind
Narrow down your identification:
Clitocybe
Genus
Gills
attached
to
decurrent
, crowded
Cap
glabrous
, small to very large; often aging into a funnel shape
Spore print
often tinged with pink or buff
Look for things here if they have non-free
gills
and don't fit the other taxa
Laccaria
Genus
Fruiting body
often with purple
colors
, especially on the gills
If no purple
colors
, then
cap
warm brown and
minutely
scaly, and
gills
white
Base of stalk (sometimes entire stalk) coated with fuzzy white or purple mycelium
Stalk often with tough "shavings" or "hangnails" of fibrous tissue projecting from it
Leucopaxillus
Genus
On forest litter, usually binding the litter together with a mycelial mat at the base of the fruiting body
Cap
white or brown;
flesh
white, tough; often easily separable from the gills
Typically
marcescent
: the
flesh
contains antibiotic substances, so the
fruiting body
often never rots, it just gradually dries up
Odor
,
taste
, often distinctive (although often unpleasant)
Lookalikes:
Hygrophoropsis
Genus
Gills
orange, deeply
decurrent
.
Pileus
some shade of orange or yellow.
Glossary
Mushrooms
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